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December 2006

Feliz Navidad from Vieques.

A few weeks ago, my wife Amanda and I drove our Jeep down to a small beach house just past the Bravos neighborhood here on Vieques. The place was under construction and the owner wanted some updates before she started renting it for the season. While Amanda, the rental manager for Island Real Estate, was shooting photos, I checked out the beach. It was a little breezy that afternoon, but the place had a promising shallow flat right out front. On a calm day I could imagine a renter casting to bonefish just twenty paces from the front door of this place. What interested me even more was the small arroyo, a rainwater fed stream, running through the mangrove trees on the property’s edge and out toward the ocean. This looked really promising and I watched its dark surface for a long time.

There are dozens of arroyos all over Vieques. Most are steady trickles from the mountains but a few turn into real torrents during the rainy season that can take out roads and bridges. This particular arroyo at the rental house was one of the trickles, with banks no more than eight feet wide. It was covered with a tunnel of red mangroves that made it impossible to see more that thirty feet up its path. The branches themselves were loaded with nesting snowy egrets, a magnificent bird whose breeding feathers were once highly prized as fashion accessories. In the early 1900’s their plumage was actually more valuable in weight than gold, and for that they were shotgunned in their nests by the ton. This Vieques colony has been thriving for some time since egrets have long been a protected species throughout the Americas, and plumed hats are over a century out of fashion.

Just beneath the egret nests, every few seconds, I saw a dimple on the water’s surface. That told me a fish of some kind was lurking below. Since this was a freshwater creek leading to the saltwater, I had an idea of what it might be and really wanted to catch it. I went back to my Jeep and grabbed a 5-weight fly rod, perfect for freshwater, and the smallest fly in my box, a #8 shrimp pattern. On that morning the arroyo actually dead-ended on the beach, half way to the ocean. Less than fifteen feet of sand separated it from the surf. A high tide or heavy rain would push through the small sand bar and bring the arroyo together with the sea. This made a perfect spot to cast and I stood with my back to the surf, aiming my fly less than thirty feet up the narrow path in the mangroves. My first shot went five feet above the water’s surface and into the branches. I needed to rediscover my trout fishing skills for this. The second cast snagged a leaf two feet lower but a slight twitch of the rod tip shook the fly loose and into the water. I gave the floating line a few short strips and saw a quick yellowish flash under the surface. The line came tight and I lifted the rod to pull my catch away from the submerged mangrove roots. At that moment, the small fish came flipping across the surface and a few seconds later landed at my feet under the pressure of the eight pound tippet. It was a perfect baby snook, less than a foot long, yanked from its freshwater nursery of the arroyo.

Snook are actually a saltwater game fish, one of the most highly prized, and finding juveniles in freshwater is not uncommon Similar in many ways to largemouth bass, they lurk deep in the mangroves where they wait and ambush their prey with violent strikes. They’re easily distinguished from other fish by a very pronounced black line running from head to tail that gives them their Florida nickname of “Linesider.” Several species of snook are common throughout the tropics and all of Florida, with the very largest growing in excess of fifty pounds. They’re a hard pulling fish that can also make impressive leaps into the air in an effort to shake loose a hook. Even more impressive are a couple of their fillets covered in garlic butter being taken off a 400 degree grill. Their pure white meat is so prized and delicious that you can’t legally buy them anymore in the States or here in Puerto Rico. Snook have been listed as a protected game fish for decades now to protect them from over-harvesting. If you want to experience a grilled snook fillet, and trust me you do, you have to catch one yourself.


Click on fish to enlarge.

Two of those white fillets coming off my grill someday were exactly what I was thinking about as I popped the fly from the little snook at my feet. I turned him over a few times, admiring his perfection, before shoving him back to the security of the freshwater mangroves. Back up in the arroyo there are no predators and he’ll grow. After a year or so and a few more pounds, the right high tide or rainstorm will open his nursery to the sea and he’ll head out and really start to get big. Eat or get eaten will be his motto for the next few years in order to stay alive in the saltwater. Hopefully, he’ll spawn many times in those years. Then I’d like to meet him again, out in the ocean on my boat, after he’s packed on about a dozen pounds. Maybe he’ll fall for another fly up near Laguna Kiani on the western tip of Vieques, like many of his cousins have before. And since I rarely keep enough ice in my cooler, he may get lucky that time, too.

Capt. Gregg McKee, WildFly Charters

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